PIK3CA E545G

c.1634A>GNM_006218.33-179218304-A-G

PI3K-AKT gain of function transition Cancer hotspot Absent from gnomAD ClinVar: Pathogenic AlphaMissense: likely pathogenic LM

Reports 1 in LM

ISSVA entity	Allele fraction	Sources
LM	6.55-10.01%	PMID34112235

Bars show the reported allele-fraction range on a 0 to 50 percent axis.

Position in PIK3CA 16 catalogued variants in this gene

Pathway and targeted therapy

Variant in the PI3K-AKT pathway. Repurposed drugs already used in the clinic for this pathway: alpelisib (PI3Kα inhibitor), sirolimus (mTOR inhibitor).

Open and recent trials (4 in vascular / lymphatic anomalies for alpelisib)

A Trial of Targeted Therapies for Patients With Slow-Flow or Fast-Flow Vascular Malformations RECRUITING NCT05983159 · PHASE2 · WHO ICTRP
24VA022; VATCH Alpelisib for TIE2/PIK3CA Pathway VAs ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING NCT07543822 · PHASE2 · WHO ICTRP
Alpelisib in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Lymphatic Malformations Associated With a PIK3CA Mutation. RECRUITING NCT05948943 · PHASE2, PHASE3 · WHO ICTRP
A Study of Clinical Practice and Real-world Care of Patients Treated With mTOR, PI3K, and MEK Inhibitors for Extracranial Vascular Anomalies NOT YET RECRUITING NCT07767877 · WHO ICTRP

Primary sources 1

Non-hotspot PIK3CA mutations are more frequent in CLOVES than in common or combined lymphatic malformations.
Brouillard P, Schlögel MJ, Homayun Sepehr N, Helaers R, Queisser A, Fastré E, Boutry S, Schmitz S, Clapuyt P, Hammer F, Dompmartin A, Weitz-Tuoretmaa A, Laranne J, Pasquesoone L, Vilain C, Boon LM, Vikkula M. · Orphanet J Rare Dis · 2021

Mentioned in 216 publications indexed by Europe PMC.